Fractional Excretion of Sodium

normal range: 1-3%

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normal range: 1-3%

References

  1. Mohammad O Abdelhafez. Utility of Fractional Excretion of Urea in Acute Kidney Injury with Comparison to Fractional Excretion of Sodium: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.. The American journal of the medical sciences, 2024
  2. Constantine J Karvellas. AASLD Practice Guidance on Acute-on-chronic liver failure and the management of critically ill patients with cirrhosis.. Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2023
  3. Mohammad Abdelhafez. Diagnostic Performance of Fractional Excretion of Sodium for the Differential Diagnosis of Acute Kidney Injury. CJASN, 2022
  4. V. Varghese. Concomitant Identification of Muddy Brown Granular Casts and Low Fractional Excretion of Urinary Sodium in AKI. Kidney360, 2022
  5. Marie-Noëlle Pépin. Diagnostic performance of fractional excretion of urea and fractional excretion of sodium in the evaluations of patients with acute kidney injury with or without diuretic treatment.. American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 2007
  6. C. Carvounis. Significance of the fractional excretion of urea in the differential diagnosis of acute renal failure.. Kidney international, 2002
  7. J. Diamond. Nonoliguric acute renal failure associated with a low fractional excretion of sodium.. Annals of internal medicine, 1982
  8. C. Espinel. The FENa test. Use in the differential diagnosis of acute renal failure.. JAMA, 1976